快速开始¶
我们提供了快速开始命令来体验跨链流程。
1 环境准备¶
运维工具快速开始依赖于Docker和Docker-Compose，需要提前准备好docker环境。
运维工具快速开始通过两条以太坊私链的智能合约交互来示例，需要提前安装solc来编译以太坊solidity合约，建议安装solc0.7.6版本
2 获取源码¶
下载源码并切到稳定版本release-1.23
3 初始化¶
初始化成功将会打印日志如下 在goduck同级目录可以看到生成的.goduck文件夹4 启动跨链网络¶
在本地启动两条以太坊私链并在其上部署相应的智能合约，此外还会启动一个solo版本的BitXHub节点以及与以太坊私链对应的两个跨链网关，启动命令如下：
该命令执行的具体操作包括以下步骤：-
获取以太坊以及bitxhub镜像并创建相应容器：
-
在以太坊私链上部署对应的智能合约并进行审计
如果两条以太坊智能私链的智能合约部署成功并完成对transfer合约的审计，最终会打印出日志如下：
Deploy Contract in ethereum1
Deploy broker contract
broker contract address: 0x857133c5C69e6Ce66F7AD46F200B9B3573e77582
Deploy transfer contract
transfer contract address: 0x30c5D3aeb4681af4D13384DBc2a717C51cb1cc11
aduit contract
======= invoke function audit =======
invoke contract success, tx hash is: 0xf9d58b285c394ea91d4b34d0d4f9c6c61931160c7b280fc375bb2100e0f75333
aduit contract aduit:successful
Deploy Contract in ethereum2
Deploy broker contract
broker contract address: 0x857133c5C69e6Ce66F7AD46F200B9B3573e77582
Deploy transfer contract
transfer contract address: 0x30c5D3aeb4681af4D13384DBc2a717C51cb1cc11
aduit contract
======= invoke function audit =======
invoke contract success, tx hash is: 0xf9d58b285c394ea91d4b34d0d4f9c6c61931160c7b280fc375bb2100e0f75333
aduit contract aduit:successful
注意！！！ 如果打印结果有误，请检查$HOME/goduck/scripts/example下的brokerAddr与transferAddr，如果文件内容与以下日志不符，请检查本地安装的solc版本（solc版本支持0.6.9~0.7.6），solc安装教程可参考：solc多版本安装。
======= $HOME/.goduck/scripts/example/broker.sol:Broker =======
Deployed contract address is 0x857133c5C69e6Ce66F7AD46F200B9B3573e77582
Contract JSON ABI
[{"inputs":[{"internalType":"string","name":"_bitxhubID","type":"string"},{"internalType":"string","name":"_appchainID","type":"string"},{"internalType":"address[]","name":"_validators","type":"address[]"},{"internalType":"uint64","name":"_valThreshold","type":"uint64"},{"internalType":"address[]","name":"_admins","type":"address[]"},{"internalType":"uint64","name":"_adminThreshold","type":"uint64"}],"stateMutability":"nonpayable","type":"constructor"},{"anonymous":false,"inputs":[{"indexed":false,"internalType":"uint64","name":"index","type":"uint64"},{"indexed":false,"internalType":"string","name":"dstFullID","type":"string"},{"indexed":false,"internalType":"string","name":"srcFullID","type":"string"},{"indexed":false,"internalType":"string","name":"func","type":"string"},{"indexed":false,"internalType":"bytes[]","name":"args","type":"bytes[]"},{"indexed":false,"internalType":"bytes32","name":"hash","type":"bytes32"}],"name":"throwInterchainEvent","type":"event"},{"anonymous":false,"inputs":[{"indexed":false,"internalType":"uint64","name":"index","type":"uint64"},{"indexed":false,"internalType":"string","name":"dstFullID","type":"string"},{"indexed":false,"internalType":"string","name":"srcFullID","type":"string"},{"indexed":false,"internalType":"uint64","name":"typ","type":"uint64"},{"indexed":false,"internalType":"bool","name":"status","type":"bool"},{"indexed":false,"internalType":"bytes[]","name":"result","type":"bytes[]"},{"indexed":false,"internalType":"bytes32","name":"hash","type":"bytes32"}],"name":"throwReceiptEvent","type":"event"},{"anonymous":false,"inputs":[{"indexed":false,"internalType":"bool","name":"","type":"bool"}],"name":"throwReceiptStatus","type":"event"},{"inputs":[{"internalType":"address","name":"addr","type":"address"},{"internalType":"int64","name":"status","type":"int64"}],"name":"audit","outputs":[{"internalType":"bool","name":"","type":"bool"}],"stateMutability":"nonpayable","type":"function"},{"inputs":[{"internalType":"string","name":"destFullServiceID","type":"string"},{"internalType":"string","name":"funcCall","type":"string"},{"internalType":"bytes[]","name":"args","type":"bytes[]"},{"internalType":"string","name":"funcCb","type":"string"},{"internalType":"bytes[]","name":"argsCb","type":"bytes[]"},{"internalType":"string","name":"funcRb","type":"string"},{"internalType":"bytes[]","name":"argsRb","type":"bytes[]"},{"internalType":"bool","name":"isEncrypt","type":"bool"}],"name":"emitInterchainEvent","outputs":[],"stateMutability":"nonpayable","type":"function"},{"inputs":[{"internalType":"string","name":"chainID","type":"string"}],"name":"getAppchainInfo","outputs":[{"internalType":"string","name":"","type":"string"},{"internalType":"bytes","name":"","type":"bytes"},{"internalType":"address","name":"","type":"address"}],"stateMutability":"view","type":"function"},{"inputs":[],"name":"getCallbackMeta","outputs":[{"internalType":"string[]","name":"","type":"string[]"},{"internalType":"uint64[]","name":"","type":"uint64[]"}],"stateMutability":"view","type":"function"},{"inputs":[],"name":"getChainID","outputs":[{"internalType":"string","name":"","type":"string"},{"internalType":"string","name":"","type":"string"}],"stateMutability":"view","type":"function"},{"inputs":[{"internalType":"string","name":"id","type":"string"}],"name":"getDirectTransactionMeta","outputs":[{"internalType":"uint256","name":"","type":"uint256"},{"internalType":"uint64","name":"","type":"uint64"}],"stateMutability":"view","type":"function"},{"inputs":[],"name":"getDstRollbackMeta","outputs":[{"internalType":"string[]","name":"","type":"string[]"},{"internalType":"uint64[]","name":"","type":"uint64[]"}],"stateMutability":"view","type":"function"},{"inputs":[],"name":"getInnerMeta","outputs":[{"internalType":"string[]","name":"","type":"string[]"},{"internalType":"uint64[]","name":"","type":"uint64[]"}],"stateMutability":"view","type":"function"},{"inputs":[],"name":"getLocalServiceList","outputs":[{"internalType":"string[]","name":"","type":"string[]"}],"stateMutability":"view","type":"function"},{"inputs":[{"internalType":"address","name":"addr","type":"address"}],"name":"getLocalWhiteList","outputs":[{"internalType":"bool","name":"","type":"bool"}],"stateMutability":"view","type":"function"},{"inputs":[{"internalType":"string","name":"outServicePair","type":"string"},{"internalType":"uint64","name":"idx","type":"uint64"}],"name":"getOutMessage","outputs":[{"internalType":"string","name":"","type":"string"},{"internalType":"bytes[]","name":"","type":"bytes[]"},{"internalType":"bool","name":"","type":"bool"}],"stateMutability":"view","type":"function"},{"inputs":[],"name":"getOuterMeta","outputs":[{"internalType":"string[]","name":"","type":"string[]"},{"internalType":"uint64[]","name":"","type":"uint64[]"}],"stateMutability":"view","type":"function"},{"inputs":[{"internalType":"string","name":"remoteAddr","type":"string"}],"name":"getRSWhiteList","outputs":[{"internalType":"address[]","name":"","type":"address[]"}],"stateMutability":"view","type":"function"},{"inputs":[{"internalType":"string","name":"inServicePair","type":"string"},{"internalType":"uint64","name":"idx","type":"uint64"}],"name":"getReceiptMessage","outputs":[{"internalType":"bytes[]","name":"","type":"bytes[]"},{"internalType":"uint64","name":"","type":"uint64"},{"internalType":"bool","name":"","type":"bool"}],"stateMutability":"view","type":"function"},{"inputs":[],"name":"getRemoteServiceList","outputs":[{"internalType":"string[]","name":"","type":"string[]"}],"stateMutability":"view","type":"function"},{"inputs":[],"name":"initialize","outputs":[],"stateMutability":"nonpayable","type":"function"},{"inputs":[{"internalType":"string","name":"srcFullID","type":"string"},{"internalType":"string","name":"destAddr","type":"string"},{"internalType":"uint64","name":"index","type":"uint64"},{"internalType":"uint64","name":"typ","type":"uint64"},{"internalType":"string","name":"callFunc","type":"string"},{"internalType":"bytes[]","name":"args","type":"bytes[]"},{"internalType":"uint64","name":"txStatus","type":"uint64"},{"internalType":"bytes[]","name":"signatures","type":"bytes[]"},{"internalType":"bool","name":"isEncrypt","type":"bool"}],"name":"invokeInterchain","outputs":[],"stateMutability":"payable","type":"function"},{"inputs":[{"internalType":"string","name":"srcAddr","type":"string"},{"internalType":"string","name":"dstFullID","type":"string"},{"internalType":"uint64","name":"index","type":"uint64"},{"internalType":"uint64","name":"typ","type":"uint64"},{"internalType":"bytes[]","name":"result","type":"bytes[]"},{"internalType":"uint64","name":"txStatus","type":"uint64"},{"internalType":"bytes[]","name":"signatures","type":"bytes[]"}],"name":"invokeReceipt","outputs":[],"stateMutability":"payable","type":"function"},{"inputs":[],"name":"register","outputs":[],"stateMutability":"nonpayable","type":"function"},{"inputs":[{"internalType":"string","name":"chainID","type":"string"},{"internalType":"string","name":"broker","type":"string"},{"internalType":"address","name":"ruleAddr","type":"address"},{"internalType":"bytes","name":"trustRoot","type":"bytes"}],"name":"registerAppchain","outputs":[],"stateMutability":"nonpayable","type":"function"},{"inputs":[],"name":"registerDirectTransaction","outputs":[],"stateMutability":"nonpayable","type":"function"},{"inputs":[{"internalType":"string","name":"chainID","type":"string"},{"internalType":"string","name":"serviceID","type":"string"},{"internalType":"address[]","name":"whiteList","type":"address[]"}],"name":"registerRemoteService","outputs":[],"stateMutability":"nonpayable","type":"function"}]
======= $HOME/.goduck/scripts/example/transfer.sol:Transfer =======
Deployed contract address is 0x30c5D3aeb4681af4D13384DBc2a717C51cb1cc11
Contract JSON ABI
[{"inputs":[{"internalType":"address","name":"_brokerAddr","type":"address"}],"stateMutability":"nonpayable","type":"constructor"},{"inputs":[{"internalType":"bytes","name":"b","type":"bytes"}],"name":"bytesToUint64","outputs":[{"internalType":"uint64","name":"","type":"uint64"}],"stateMutability":"pure","type":"function"},{"inputs":[{"internalType":"string","name":"id","type":"string"}],"name":"getBalance","outputs":[{"internalType":"uint64","name":"","type":"uint64"}],"stateMutability":"view","type":"function"},{"inputs":[{"internalType":"bytes[]","name":"args","type":"bytes[]"},{"internalType":"bool","name":"isRollback","type":"bool"}],"name":"interchainCharge","outputs":[{"internalType":"bytes[]","name":"","type":"bytes[]"}],"stateMutability":"nonpayable","type":"function"},{"inputs":[{"internalType":"bytes[]","name":"args","type":"bytes[]"}],"name":"interchainRollback","outputs":[],"stateMutability":"nonpayable","type":"function"},{"inputs":[],"name":"register","outputs":[],"stateMutability":"nonpayable","type":"function"},{"inputs":[{"internalType":"string","name":"id","type":"string"},{"internalType":"uint64","name":"amount","type":"uint64"}],"name":"setBalance","outputs":[],"stateMutability":"nonpayable","type":"function"},{"inputs":[{"internalType":"string","name":"destChainServiceID","type":"string"},{"internalType":"string","name":"sender","type":"string"},{"internalType":"string","name":"receiver","type":"string"},{"internalType":"uint64","name":"amount","type":"uint64"}],"name":"transfer","outputs":[],"stateMutability":"nonpayable","type":"function"}]
Creating pier-ethereum-1 ...
Creating pier-ethereum-2 ...
Creating pier-ethereum-1 ... done
Creating pier-ethereum-2 ... done
- 获取两个pier网关的账户地址并且向两个地址转账
在执行应用链注册前应先使用中继链账户向两个网关地址转入一定数量的代币，防止网关无法支付相应操作需要消耗的gas，如果转账成功，最后会打印出日志如下：
======> get pierId
======> pier1ID：0xD389be2C1e6cCC9fB33aDc2235af8b449e3d14B4,pier2ID:0x4768E44fB5e85E1D86D403D767cC5898703B2e78
======> transfer token to pierId
{"tx_hash":"0xc86cda6fC51D4Df814C99B152ACE1f5D20EEA6e763AA9aADEAf172479542CC36"}
{"tx_hash":"0x131500Ec28521ae02e310C4aB3Fb128c334984fC4C515e9E83A7d6B787E611fF"}
- 注册应用链以及通过投票
创建两个与应用链对应的跨链网关，通过跨链网关向中继链注册应用链信息，注册完成后将会产生网关地址-0的提案id，由中继链账户进行投票，注册通过后会打印日志如下
======> register appchain
Register appchain successfully, wait for proposal 0xD389be2C1e6cCC9fB33aDc2235af8b449e3d14B4-0 to finish.
Register appchain successfully, wait for proposal 0x4768E44fB5e85E1D86D403D767cC5898703B2e78-0 to finish.
======> appchain proposal vote
vote successfully!
vote successfully!
- 注册应用链服务以及通过投票
在两条应用链中分别注册相应服务，通过跨链网关向中继链注册应用链服务信息，注册完成后将会产生网关地址-1的提案id，由中继链账户进行投票，注册通过后会打印日志如下
======> register service
Register appchain service for ethappchain1:0x30c5D3aeb4681af4D13384DBc2a717C51cb1cc11 successfully, wait for proposal 0xD389be2C1e6cCC9fB33aDc2235af8b449e3d14B4-1 to finish.
Register appchain service for ethappchain2:0x30c5D3aeb4681af4D13384DBc2a717C51cb1cc11 successfully, wait for proposal 0x4768E44fB5e85E1D86D403D767cC5898703B2e78-1 to finish.
======> service proposal vote
vote successfully!
vote successfully!
- 启动成功，显示docker容器启动过程所有日志
以太坊私链启动成功结果如下：
ethereum-2 | INFO [04-02|02:41:57.348] Sealing paused, waiting for transactions
ethereum-1 | INFO [04-02|02:41:57.349] Sealing paused, waiting for transactions
bitxhub_solo | =======================================================
bitxhub_solo | ____ _ __ _ __ __ __ __
bitxhub_solo | / __ ) (_) / /_ | |/ / / / / / __ __ / /_
bitxhub_solo | / __ | / / / __/ | / / /_/ / / / / / / __ \
bitxhub_solo | / /_/ / / / / /_ / | / __ / / /_/ / / /_/ /
bitxhub_solo | /_____/ /_/ \__/ /_/|_| /_/ /_/ \__,_/ /_.___/
bitxhub_solo |
bitxhub_solo | =======================================================
pier-ethereum-1 | time="2022-06-20T03:55:48.290" level=info msg="Exchanger started" module=exchanger
pier-ethereum-2 | time="2022-06-20T03:55:48.291" level=info msg="Exchanger started" module=exchanger
5 跨链交易¶
分别在两条以太坊应用链上发起跨链交易，执行命令如下：
该命令会调用以太坊上的合约发起两笔跨链交易，在调用前会先向ethereum-1的Alice账户设置10000余额：- 从ethereum-1的Alice账户转账1到ethereum-2的Alice账户
- 从ethereum-2的Alice账户转账1到ethereum-1的Alice账户
执行结果如下图所示
此外还可通过remix载入以上操作过程中部署的以太坊智能合约，直接通过remix调用合约方法的方式来进行跨链转账，执行过程可参考交易流程体验。